{"id":1590,"date":"2022-07-07T15:26:07","date_gmt":"2022-07-07T15:26:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/?page_id=1590"},"modified":"2022-10-24T11:18:14","modified_gmt":"2022-10-24T11:18:14","slug":"articles","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/ps\/articles\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u06d0"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"1590\" class=\"elementor elementor-1590\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ud92o9n elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ud92o9n\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 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150w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-768x768.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-1536x1536.jpeg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-details\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-name\">\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u063a\u0646\u064a<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-job\">\u06a9\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-1329a27\" data-id=\"1329a27\" data-element_type=\"column\" 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\u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-802217f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"802217f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6bc4978\" data-id=\"6bc4978\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3445cd8 elementor-widget 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data-id=\"a3198fb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><a style=\"color: #003366;\" href=\"http:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Closing-the-Sovereignty-Gap-an-Approach-to-State-Building1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062f \u062d\u0627\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0647 \u0689\u06a9\u0648\u0644: \u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a \u062c\u0648\u0693\u0648\u0646\u06d0 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \n\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u063a\u0646\u064a \u2013 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0646 - \u06a9\u0644\u06d0\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0647\u0627\u0631\u067c\n\u06f2\u06f0\u06f0\u06f5<\/a><\/span><\/h5>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4519b40 elementor-widget elementor-widget-testimonial\" data-id=\"4519b40\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"testimonial.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-meta elementor-has-image elementor-testimonial-image-position-aside\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-meta-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1800\" src=\"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1006\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1.jpeg 1800w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-300x300.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-1024x1024.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-150x150.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-768x768.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-1536x1536.jpeg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-details\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-name\">\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u063a\u0646\u064a<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-job\">\u06a9\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-7333648\" data-id=\"7333648\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-384a55c elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"384a55c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"497\" height=\"324\" src=\"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Citizenship.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3019\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Citizenship.png 497w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Citizenship-300x196.png 300w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Citizenship-18x12.png 18w\" 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elementor-element-3d66ba5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-testimonial\" data-id=\"3d66ba5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"testimonial.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-meta elementor-has-image elementor-testimonial-image-position-aside\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-meta-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1800\" src=\"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1006\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1.jpeg 1800w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-300x300.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-1024x1024.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-150x150.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-768x768.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-1536x1536.jpeg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-details\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-name\">\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u063a\u0646\u064a<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-job\">\u06a9\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-bb8badd\" data-id=\"bb8badd\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c86ea9d elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c86ea9d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"523\" height=\"334\" src=\"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Divided-world.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3020\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Divided-world.png 523w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Divided-world-300x192.png 300w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Divided-world-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 523px) 100vw, 523px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4867c62 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4867c62\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><a style=\"color: #003366;\" href=\"http:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Global-Compact-or-Divided-World.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0646\u0693\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0693\u0648\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u06d0\u0634\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u06d0 \u0646\u0693\u06cd\u061f \n\u062f \u0627\u0631\u0648\u067e\u0627\u064a\u064a \u0645\u0641\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u062f \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0644\u06d0\u0632\u0628\u0648\u0646\n\u06f2\u06f2 \u062a\u0631 \u06f2\u06f4 \u0633\u067e\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u2013 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f0\u06f5<\/a><\/span><\/h5><div><br><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9ea0d56 elementor-widget elementor-widget-testimonial\" data-id=\"9ea0d56\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"testimonial.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-meta elementor-has-image elementor-testimonial-image-position-aside\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-meta-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1800\" src=\"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1006\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1.jpeg 1800w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-300x300.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-1024x1024.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-150x150.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-768x768.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-1536x1536.jpeg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-details\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-name\">\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u063a\u0646\u064a<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-job\">\u06a9\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-2979661 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2979661\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-65e23a9\" data-id=\"65e23a9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37e3e29 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"37e3e29\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"523\" height=\"313\" src=\"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/state-building-development.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3029\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/state-building-development.png 523w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/state-building-development-300x180.png 300w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/state-building-development-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 523px) 100vw, 523px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5e058fe elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5e058fe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5>\u00a0<\/h5><h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><a style=\"color: #003366;\" href=\"http:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Stability-State-Building-and-Development-Assistance-An-outside-perspective.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062f \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u200c\u062c\u0648\u0693\u0648\u0646\u06d0 \u0627\u0648 \u067e\u0631\u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0647: \u06cc\u0648 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0631\u06cc \n\u062f \u0645\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u0693\u0647 \u062f PRINCTON \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \n\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u063a\u0646\u064a \u2013 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0646 - \u06a9\u0644\u06d0\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0647\u0627\u0631\u067c<\/a><\/span><\/h5>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f81ed1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-testimonial\" data-id=\"5f81ed1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"testimonial.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-meta elementor-has-image elementor-testimonial-image-position-aside\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-meta-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1800\" src=\"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1006\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1.jpeg 1800w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-300x300.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-1024x1024.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-150x150.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-768x768.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-1536x1536.jpeg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-details\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-name\">\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u063a\u0646\u064a<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-job\">\u06a9\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-66d6478\" data-id=\"66d6478\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-34babdd elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"34babdd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"480\" height=\"381\" src=\"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/preparing-for-syrian-transition.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3031\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/preparing-for-syrian-transition.png 480w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/preparing-for-syrian-transition-300x238.png 300w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/preparing-for-syrian-transition-15x12.png 15w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f82f7ae elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f82f7ae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><a style=\"color: #003366;\" href=\"http:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/ISE_Preparing-for-a-Syrian-Transition-Lessons-from-the-Past-Thinking-for-the-Future.pdf\">\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0647 \u062f \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0686\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \n\u062a\u06d0\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0646\u06a9\u064a \u0641\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0647 \n\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u063a\u0646\u064a  \u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u06d0\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0647\u0627\u0631\u067c<\/a><\/span><\/h5>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b51b349 elementor-widget elementor-widget-testimonial\" data-id=\"b51b349\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"testimonial.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-meta elementor-has-image elementor-testimonial-image-position-aside\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-meta-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1800\" src=\"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1006\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1.jpeg 1800w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-300x300.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-1024x1024.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-150x150.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-768x768.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-1536x1536.jpeg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-details\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-name\">\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u063a\u0646\u064a<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-job\">\u06a9\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-aaa5654\" data-id=\"aaa5654\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-52e52ab elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"52e52ab\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"530\" height=\"326\" src=\"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/challenges-and-critical.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3037\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/challenges-and-critical.png 530w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/challenges-and-critical-300x185.png 300w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/challenges-and-critical-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 530px) 100vw, 530px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2bc9920 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2bc9920\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5>\u00a0<\/h5><h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Challenges and Critical tasks<\/span><\/h5>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bbc5b89 elementor-widget elementor-widget-testimonial\" data-id=\"bbc5b89\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"testimonial.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-meta elementor-has-image elementor-testimonial-image-position-aside\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-meta-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1800\" src=\"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1006\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1.jpeg 1800w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-300x300.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-1024x1024.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-150x150.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-768x768.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-1536x1536.jpeg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-details\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-name\">\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u063a\u0646\u064a<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-job\">\u06a9\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-d094e76 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d094e76\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-a4df0cb\" data-id=\"a4df0cb\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f2daa8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2f2daa8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"654\" height=\"205\" src=\"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/state-building-in-faragile.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3038\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/state-building-in-faragile.png 654w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/state-building-in-faragile-300x94.png 300w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/state-building-in-faragile-18x6.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 654px) 100vw, 654px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a573f4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4a573f4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><a style=\"color: #003366;\" href=\"http:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/State-Building-in-fragile-and-conflict-affected-conditions-2005.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u067e\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0632\u06a9\u0648 \u0627\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0681\u067e\u0644\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u200c\u062c\u0648\u0693\u0648\u0646\u0647<\/a><\/span><\/h5>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5beb7ec elementor-widget elementor-widget-testimonial\" data-id=\"5beb7ec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"testimonial.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-meta elementor-has-image elementor-testimonial-image-position-aside\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-meta-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1800\" src=\"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1006\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1.jpeg 1800w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-300x300.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-1024x1024.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-150x150.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-768x768.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/pg1-1536x1536.jpeg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-details\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-name\">\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u063a\u0646\u064a<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-job\">\u06a9\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-e01f090\" data-id=\"e01f090\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2308ef7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2308ef7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"530\" height=\"341\" src=\"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Harnessing-Globalization.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2971\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Harnessing-Globalization.png 530w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Harnessing-Globalization-300x193.png 300w, https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Harnessing-Globalization-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 530px) 100vw, 530px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e971583 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e971583\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><a style=\"color: #003366;\" href=\"http:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/An-Agenda-for-Harnessing-Globalization.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062f \u0646\u0693\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u062f \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0646\u0689\u0627 \n\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u063a\u0646\u064a  \u0627\u0648 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\u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-dc705a5\" data-id=\"dc705a5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>. ARTICLES A-Framework-for-the-New-Silk-Road-in-Asia-Report-I-Updated-10-152-1 Mohammad Ashraf Ghani From Kabul Afghanistan A-Framework-for-a-New-Silk-Road-in-Asia-Report-II-Updated-10-15 Mohammad Ashraf Ghani From Kabul Afghanistan An-Agenda-for-State-Building-in-the-21st-Century1 Mohammad Ashraf Ghani From Kabul Afghanistan Closing-the-Sovereignty-Gap-an-Approach-to-State-Building1 Mohammad Ashraf Ghani From Kabul Afghanistan Citizenship Mohammad Ashraf Ghani From Kabul Afghanistan Global-Compact-or-Divided-World Mohammad Ashraf Ghani From Kabul Afghanistan \u00a0 Stability-State-Building-and-Development-Assistance-An-outside-perspective Mohammad Ashraf Ghani From Kabul Afghanistan ISE_Preparing-for-a-Syrian-Transition-Lessons-from-the-Past-Thinking-for-the-Future Mohammad Ashraf [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"page-builder","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1590","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"trp-custom-language-flag":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"admin","author_link":"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/ps\/author\/admin\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":". ARTICLES A-Framework-for-the-New-Silk-Road-in-Asia-Report-I-Updated-10-152-1 Mohammad Ashraf Ghani From Kabul Afghanistan A-Framework-for-a-New-Silk-Road-in-Asia-Report-II-Updated-10-15 Mohammad Ashraf Ghani From Kabul Afghanistan An-Agenda-for-State-Building-in-the-21st-Century1 Mohammad Ashraf Ghani From Kabul Afghanistan Closing-the-Sovereignty-Gap-an-Approach-to-State-Building1 Mohammad Ashraf Ghani From Kabul Afghanistan Citizenship Mohammad Ashraf Ghani From Kabul Afghanistan Global-Compact-or-Divided-World Mohammad Ashraf Ghani From Kabul Afghanistan \u00a0 Stability-State-Building-and-Development-Assistance-An-outside-perspective Mohammad Ashraf Ghani From Kabul Afghanistan ISE_Preparing-for-a-Syrian-Transition-Lessons-from-the-Past-Thinking-for-the-Future Mohammad Ashraf&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/ps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1590","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/ps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/ps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/ps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/ps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1590"}],"version-history":[{"count":358,"href":"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/ps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1590\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4930,"href":"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/ps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1590\/revisions\/4930"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mohammadashrafghani.com\/ps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1590"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}